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    Cloud Storage

    How to use rclone to copy files to OpenStack?

    zaiveeBy zaiveeFebruary 6, 2023No Comments3 Mins Read

    If you want to upload a large number of files or files in a folder via OpenStack Swift API then you can install and use the rclone.

    • The first step is to install the rclone in your system. For installation, you can refer to this link – Click here
    • Once rclone is installed, you need to configure the remote. You can execute the command
      rclone config
    • Click “n” for creating a new remote. After that, you need to provide the following details. You will get the details from the RC file downloaded from the console.
      No remotes found - make a new one
      n) New remote
      s) Set configuration password
      q) Quit config
      n/s/q> n
      name> remote
      Type of storage to configure.
      Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
      [snip]
      XX / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
          "swift"
      [snip]
      Storage> swift
      Get swift credentials from environment variables in standard OpenStack form.
      Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
       1 / Enter swift credentials in the next step
          "false"
       2 / Get swift credentials from environment vars. Leave other fields blank if using this.
          "true"
      env_auth> true
      User name to log in (OS_USERNAME).
      user> 
      API key or password (OS_PASSWORD).
      key> 
      Authentication URL for server (OS_AUTH_URL).
      Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
       1 / Rackspace US
          "https://auth.api.rackspacecloud.com/v1.0"
       2 / Rackspace UK
          "https://lon.auth.api.rackspacecloud.com/v1.0"
       3 / Rackspace v2
          "https://identity.api.rackspacecloud.com/v2.0"
       4 / Memset Memstore UK
          "https://auth.storage.memset.com/v1.0"
       5 / Memset Memstore UK v2
          "https://auth.storage.memset.com/v2.0"
       6 / OVH
          "https://auth.cloud.ovh.net/v3"
      auth> 
      User ID to log in - optional - most swift systems use user and leave this blank (v3 auth) (OS_USER_ID).
      user_id> 
      User domain - optional (v3 auth) (OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME)
      domain> 
      Tenant name - optional for v1 auth, this or tenant_id required otherwise (OS_TENANT_NAME or OS_PROJECT_NAME)
      tenant> 
      Tenant ID - optional for v1 auth, this or tenant required otherwise (OS_TENANT_ID)
      tenant_id> 
      Tenant domain - optional (v3 auth) (OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME)
      tenant_domain> 
      Region name - optional (OS_REGION_NAME)
      region> 
      Storage URL - optional (OS_STORAGE_URL)
      storage_url> 
      Auth Token from alternate authentication - optional (OS_AUTH_TOKEN)
      auth_token> 
      AuthVersion - optional - set to (1,2,3) if your auth URL has no version (ST_AUTH_VERSION)
      auth_version> 
      Endpoint type to choose from the service catalogue (OS_ENDPOINT_TYPE)
      Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
       1 / Public (default, choose this if not sure)
          "public"
       2 / Internal (use internal service net)
          "internal"
       3 / Admin
          "admin"
      endpoint_type> 
      Remote config
      --------------------
      [test]
      env_auth = true
      user = 
      key = 
      auth = 
      user_id = 
      domain = 
      tenant = 
      tenant_id = 
      tenant_domain = 
      region = 
      storage_url = 
      auth_token = 
      auth_version = 
      endpoint_type = 
      --------------------
      y) Yes this is OK
      e) Edit this remote
      d) Delete this remote
      y/e/d> y

      For further details, you can refer to this link

    • To list all containersrclone lsd remote:
    • To create a new container

        rclone mkdir remote:container

     

    • To upload files to OpenStack. Click here for more info
      rclone copy source:sourcepath dest:destpath
      
    • You also check the other commands for various operations. Click here

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